Now if you'd said Bryce or McDermott. What starts to happen as the movie progresses is that what you're seeing is what's going on in his head. Up to his old tricks, Bateman leaves Elizabeth hanging while he goes in search of a prostitute this is just what he did to Courtney the first time he hired Christie. Elizabeth is clearly only interested in Bateman for his money, arguing with him that a restaurant even favored by the idyllic Wall Street man, Donald Trump, wasnt good enough. Todays episode of The Patty Winters Show has a topic that, once again, is a bit strange (and notably obsessed with physical appearance in a dehumanizing way), though not as wildly unrealistic as some of the ones before. The final scene in the film marks his reappearance. Instant PDF downloads. As he goes more crazy, what you actually see becomes more distorted and harder to figure out, but it's meant to be that he is really killing all these people, it's just that he's probably not as nicely dressed, it probably didn't go as smoothly as he is perceiving it to go, the hookers probably weren't as hot etc etc etc It's just Bateman's fantasy world. Is that you?," to which Bateman dead-pan replies, "No Luis, it's not me, you're mistaken. Taking this into consideration, there is a possibility that all that is happening in this scene is that Carnes has mistaken Bateman for someone named Davis, and has presumably mistaken someone else for Bateman (possibly Davis). Find out how Patrick used the coat hanger to harm Christie, a poor prostitute who didn't know her life was about to take an even darker twist. In an interview for GQ in 2007, Bale was asked whether he intentionally took on the role in the film due to resentment against his father's girlfriend (David and Steinem were dating when Christian signed on to do the film). What does Patrick Bateman do to Christie? They have many casual acquaintances, but no real connections with one another. It makes it look like it was all in his head, and as far as I'm concerned, it's not.Guinevere Turner agrees with Harron on this point; -Graham S. Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. In this first encounter, the reader can see the clear distinction between the sexual part of the evening and the violent part of the evening these two aspects of Batemans life will soon start to blur together, however.. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." This starts in a non-violent manner, with him very specifically instructing the women on what to do to him, to each other. Luis Carruthers (played by Matt Ross in the film) now works for Bateman, using his contacts in the entertainment industry to Bateman's advantage (as Bateman puts it, "sucking valuable information"). In the last scene, McDermott says that Bryce is back. "In the novel Bateman kills a young child at the zoo, to see if he would like it or not. Like Boxing Helena (1993), there's just a lot of stuff like that. In this sense then, Bateman serves as a metaphor, as do the very real murders. | She responded by reading louder and was promptly arrested. He is a wealthy and materialistic yuppie and Wall Street investment banker who, supposedly, leads a secret life as a serial killer.Bateman has also briefly appeared in other . Did the murders really happen, or did Bateman just imagine it all? She has made a movie that is really a parable of today. The vapid society they have created is a place where no one has any real interaction with anyone else; they all talk to one another, they all hear one another, but they don't listen to one another. Edit, The character of Patrick Bateman is quite interesting in how he could be diagnosed mentally. After being released from jail, Baxter visited every bookstore in Santa Cruz and poured blood on every single copy of the novel she could find.This proved to be the last major incident in the controversy surrounding the novel (at least until it was announced that Leonardo DiCaprio was to star in a filmic adaptation in 1998), but such controversy was not limited to the United States. As outlined above, the society depicted in the film is one of no real interpersonal relationships, no empathy, a society made up of people who care only about themselves and their own ability to accrue massive amounts of wealth and materialistic trophies; the richer you are the better you are. And because every single one of them operates with this belief, mistaken identity occurs on a daily basis.As Mary Harron points out on her DVD commentary, Bateman is just one of a group. I'm not Davis, I'm Patrick Bateman. The actor Christian Bale portrays a wealthy investment banker, Patrick Bateman, who is driven by ambition and murder in the film American Psycho. Bateman orders "Christie" and Sabrina around, instructing them to go down on each other and stimulate one another to climax. Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs We see a mounting anxiety in him of being mistaken for other people, of killing people and not getting caught, like the real estate agent. In an interview with Charlie Rose, she stated that she felt she had failed with the end of the film because she led audiences to believe the murders were only in his imagination, which was not what she wanted. What does Bateman do to Christie and Sabrina after the first threesome? Metacritic Reviews. There is a jarring narrative shift here, when Bateman immediately transitions from sex to torture. Also includes a behind-the-scenes interview with Willem Dafoe talking about Mary Harron's directing. I've been a big Genesis fan ever since the release of their 1980 album, Duke. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. As such, the reason the people don't react is simply because he isn't speaking out loud. None of the people involved in either the original novel or the film had anything to do with the "sequel", and Bret Easton Ellis himself has condemned the film, distancing himself and the makers of American Psycho from it and emphasizing that the film is not a part of the official Bateman mythology. "C: "The message you left. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Edit, Yes. My eyes open and I warn them not to touch the Rolex, which I've kept on during this entire time. All I wanted was to be ambiguous in the way that the book was. Though Christie is reluctant to see Bateman again after being so badly beaten during their previous encounter, he knows that flaunting his money and using alcohol to cloud her judgment will get him just what he wants. They literally cannot tell one another apart, nor do they particularly want to. Instead, she wanted ambiguity; "You want me to floss with it? ": Bateman and Courtney have sex, but in the middle she complains about the type of condom he's wearing. This is a gauge for Batemans hallucinations; perhaps this encounter is real and its memory unclouded. During the same conversation, Bateman also says, "It's not beyond my capacity to drive a lead pipe repeatedly into a girl's vagina," to which McDermott says, "We all know about your lead pipe Bateman," followed by Van Patten asking, "Is he like trying to tell us he has a big dick?" It's almost like alienation breeds serial killers, everyone's so disconnected, it really doesn't matter, it doesn't matter who you kill, it doesn't matter what you do. Another example is when Bateman is trying to break up with Evelyn, telling her, "My need to engage in homicidal behavior on a massive scale cannot be corrected," to which she tearfully replies, "If you're going to start in again on why I should have breast implants, I'm leaving" (p. 338). It's almost more disturbing now because he knows; he's more aware of what he's doing and he's going to keep doing it anyway. He wanted catharsis, he wanted to get caught, he wanted to have his life changed; to be thrown in jail, to be killed by someone himself, but he just can't, so it's kind of like, he's a mutant; nothing can kill him so he just got that much more detached. Tomorrow Sabrina will have a limp. This aspect is also emphasized in a deleted scene on the DVD. Where was he? What does Bateman do to Christie and Sabrina after the first threesome? From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Additionally, the frequent mention of videotapes (as opposed to DVDs) helps to date the story. Now he knows, and it seems like he's going to act on the fact, that he can do anything; he can kill people and people are going to say they had lunch with him yesterday. Both the US Edition, released in 2007, and the UK 15th Anniversary Edition, released in 2015, contain the same special features as the R1 Killer Collector's Edition DVD, including the uncut version of the film. The deleted scenes and "The 80s: Downtown" are in 1080p. Similarly, whether or not Bateman is really "dead" remains an open question. Written by Mary Harron and Guinevere Turner, based on the novel by Bret Easton Ellis. A Stephen Hughes said he saw him at a restaurant there, but I checked it out and what happened is he mistook a Herbert Ainsworth for Paul. Jean Character Analysis. However, Patrick covers himself up as being Paul Allen. Its interesting to note that Batemans disgust for homosexuality only applies to men; he is turned on by lesbian encounters (though perhaps only when he is the one controlling them), but despises gay men. As with the questions of why Allen's apartment is empty, how did Carnes see Allen in London, and why people ignore Bateman's outbursts, there are two basic theories:(1) the murders are very real and Bateman is simply being ignored when he tries to confess(2) everything happened in his imaginationMuch of the discussion regarding the possibility of everything being in his mind focuses on the sequence which begins when the ATM asks him to feed it a stray cat. Bateman, bored by his lavish date with Courtney, has ditched her to go pick up a prostitute. However, before he can fire, he is interrupted by an old woman (Joyce R. Korbin). [p. 48] Later, in the Yale Club, I make my way slowly through the dining room, waving to someone who looks like Vincent Morrison, someone else who I'm fairly sure is someone who looks like Tom Newman. here, American Psycho: The Pornography of Killing - An Essay by Holly Willis (2005). For example; "I was fooling around renting videotapes" (p. 118 - explaining to Evelyn why he didn't take her call); "I've gotta return my videotapes, I've gotta return my videotapes" (p. 151 - during a mental breakdown); "It doesn't give me enough time to return yesterday's videotapes" (p. 229 - during lunch with his brother); "I have to return some videotapes" (p. 265 - trying to excuse himself from a date with Jean, despite it being midnight).On a practical level, the returning of videotapes seems to be Bateman's standard excuse to explain his whereabouts or to get out of something he's not interested in. Bateman then purchases the trust outright, and the bisexual Davis joins the homosexual de Reveney on his yacht. Summary: American Psycho is a 2000 horror film directed by Mary Harron, who co-wrote the screenplay with Guinevere Turner. In the novel, this leads to a scene where Bateman is trying to steal Owen's limo (in the novel, Paul Allen is called Paul Owen), and ends up getting mixed up over what his own name is, identifying himself to the driver as first Patrick and then Marcus (p. 190). His clothes are sent to him by designers prior to being released in stores. As such, unaware that Bateman is working with de Reveney, Ferguson asks Bateman for help, who agrees to do what he can, secretly reveling in the irony inherent in the fact that Ferguson has turned to the architect of his demise for assistance. I killed Paul Allen, and I liked it. This conversation is discussed in the next question.As to the overall significance of mistaken identity, one of the running themes of the film and the novel is that everyone looks like everyone else, everyone dresses the same, listens to the same music, has similar jobs, goes to the same clubs and hairstylists, etc. He treats them almost as if theyre dolls to be positioned to play out his fantasy. By extension then, presumably, none of the murders are real - Bateman is simply insane and he imagines himself committing unspeakable acts when in fact he is doing no harm to anyone. Is this film related to any other Bret Easton Ellis adaptation? Everybody's good-looking. In the morning, if my face is a little puffy, I'll put on an ice pack while doing my stomach crunches. [official site archived here] Patrick Bateman is a wealthy investment banker in his 20's in the late 1980's. We follow him as he and his friends live a life of vanity, drugs, and a lot of violence. We never see him do any work. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Complaining about everything, Bateman points out that "The only real pleasure I get from being here is seeing Scott and Ann Smiley ten rows behind us, in shitier, though probably not less expensive seats?" Ellis actually wrote an extensive, and generally positive review of the film for the official site. Most of which Bateman does possess throughout the story. And to me you're supposed to be left with a feeling of emptiness, like fear, nothingness, no one's paying attention, nothing matters. Interestingly enough, in 1998, it was Steinem who allegedly talked Leonardo DiCaprio out of playing Bateman, arguing that he would alienate his entire fanbase by appearing in the film. This is a highly unusual narrative technique, suggestive of a sizable shift in consciousness and focalization, and an altogether different narrative perspective. The film then cuts to Bateman sitting in a . Bale's father, David Bale married feminist activist Gloria Steinem in 2000. (including. What is the significance of returning videotapes? Edit, There is no official relationship whatsoever. After Al is dead, Bateman stomps on the dog, however, we don't actually see him stomping on it, he raises his foot and the camera cuts to a wide angle where we hear the dog yelp. Bret Easton Ellis: "The film is a pitch-black comedy of manners about male narcissism" (official site archived here)David Ansen (critic): "The movie dissects the '80s culture of materialism, narcissism and greed" (quoted here). Edit, Although it is not revealed in the film what the tablets are, in the corresponding scene in the novel, Bateman takes two valium. The three of them end up on the couch, beginning to have sex. External Reviews This becomes extremely important in relation to Bateman's confession, which, according to this theory, is another example of people failing to really listen to what he says; no matter what a man admits to, no one else cares about his crimes, because no one else cares about him, or about anybody other then themselves. I did it Carnes. How can Harold Carnes have had lunch with Paul Allen in London when Allen is already dead? What does Patrick Bateman do in the book? or listening to Kenny G on his Walkman; on his dates; during his exercise regime to perfect a lean sculpted body; the occasional murder he commits; his facials; dining out with colleagues; watching horror and porn videos; and constantly looking at himself in mirrors (even during sex), which of course, reveals nothing, and the movie - presented in gleaming wide-screen - is a visual representation of his mindset: sleek, cold, airless, a world where everything is ultimately about style. Where was he? "B: "Maybe he did, huh? I chopped Allen's fucking head off. In his apartment he owns original work by Andy Warhol, Damien Hurst, Donald Baechlor, Fernand Lger, Pablo Picasso, Balthus, Mark Rothko, Robert Motherwell, Kenneth Noland, Morris Louis and Helen Frankenthaler. Edit, Near the end of the film, Bateman stops by Paul Allen's apartment to clean up the evidence of his crimes (primarily the murder of Elizabeth and Christie). Edit, Mistaken identity is a major theme in both the film and the novel, and some fans argue that it is in the recurring cases of mistaken identity wherein lies the true meaning of the film.In the novel, the phrase "someone who looked exactly like" or variations thereof, occur continuously; time and again Bateman encounters people who may or may not be the person he thinks they are. American Psycho II: All American Girl (2002), American Psycho: From Book to Screen (2005), (critic): Harron, if anything, is an even more devious provocateur than Ellis was. Of this sequence, Mary Harron comments, You should not trust anything that you see. David Van Patten (played by Bill Sage in the film) is still in the same business as before but is considerably less successful than Bateman. [p. 157] Another good example is in the restaurant Arcadia where "someone who I think is Hamilton Conway mistakes me for someone named Ted Owen" (p. 262).In the film, the theme of mistaken identity is also important, albeit to a slightly lesser degree than in the novel. What is the significance of mistaken identity in the film? The Armani-clad automatons that populate American Psycho go-go 1980s Wall Street wasteland don't realize how much their world sucks (they're like children playing at being lonesome grown-ups) but the movie zones in on Patrick Bateman - one of those anonymous drones - who does, and it details the numbing ritual of his bored, deranged young businessman's daily life. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. As he has an extensive exercise and beauty routine to make himself look good and young. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. American Psycho II is an unofficial spin-off which is not considered canon. That's not Reed Robinson." Edit, Yes, he did. Interestingly enough, in Am.Psycho2000, Bateman tells Dr. M, "I tried to confess once, but no one would listen. Hell never come back to meet up with Courtney, and we never learn what happened the rest of her night once she realizes shes being sent off to the meat-packing district for no reason. Wolfe is shown to be no better or no different than Bateman and his associates; for each and every one of them, money is the be all and end all, they are all willing to do anything to acquire it and willing to do anything to retain it. The ATM speaking to Bateman certainly indicates that things have taken a more hallucinatory turn. What are the differences between the novel and film. The scene where Patrick Bateman calls his lawyer to confess to his horrific murder spree (many of which are episodes featured in the book but not in the movie), is the most emotional piece in all . "K: "Actually, yes. However, the controversy was far from over. When he tells Allen he's insane, Allen is drunk and seems to assume that Bateman is joking. The reason the apartment is empty is because there never were any murders committed there, perhaps Paul Allen never even lived there in the first place, or perhaps he genuinely has moved to London and the real estate company is attempting to rent the apartment to a new occupant. Patrick Bateman : Well, I work on Wall Street. If the murders were purely in his head, the strong social commentary would be undermined and the film would become a psychological study of a deranged mind rather than a social satire. As Mary Harron discusses on her DVD commentary, there is no truth in this, the song is absent purely because of publishing rights. "In the light of the ensuing controversy, Simon & Schuster decided not to go ahead with publication, citing "aesthetic differences." What is the name of the song when Bateman is walking with the woman in the street? Edit, Although Bateman obviously works in mergers and acquisitions, the specifics of his job are purposely kept something of a mystery in both the novel and the film. He then instructs them to begin paying attention to him, and they do so, as he moves them around on his body however he likes. Edit, Three times during the course of the film, Bateman mentions returning videotapes; after Carruthers makes a pass at him in a bathroom, during his second interview with Kimball, and in a restaurant as he breaks up with Evelyn.In the novel, returning videotapes is mentioned even more frequently than in the film. Bateman is such a dork, such a boring spineless lightweight. Edit, After Bateman has had sex with Christie (Cara Seymour) and Sabrina (Krista Sutton), they are all lying together in bed, when he gets up and moves over to a drawer. When Bateman calls the bargirl an ugly bitch, maybe she's so used to hearing such abuse, she just doesn't respond anymore. But the most important thing he says is that there's no catharsis, and that's what we come to expect conventionally from character and character development; they come to this point and they're changed forever, they are no longer the person that we met, but the disturbing thing about this story, and the way we intended it is that we start just where we left off. "C: "It's just not. Where can it be read? They're all handsome, they all wear smart suits, they all dress alike, they're all manicured, they all have the same business card [] Because they all look alike, no one knows who anyone is. "B: "Yeah, naturally. However, nowhere in either the film or the novel is the exact nature of Bateman's job explained, nor do we ever see him actually doing any work.According to Mary Harron on her DVD commentary, the lack of specifics and failure to identify his exact role are thematically important and offer a commentary on Bateman's psychological state; The first features a dog owned by a homeless man, Al (Reg E. Cathey), who is stabbed to death by Patrick Bateman (Christian Bale). As such, the novel would not receive a hardback release. Also includes a behind-the-scenes interview with Justin Theroux about 80s hedonism. So although it's supposed to have a surreal feel, it's real.Again, this theory ties into the film's social critique. Bateman is into blondes, evidenced by his fiance, his mistress, his secretary, and the two sex workers he victimizes and later kills. The most important conversation involving mistaken identity however is the conversation between Bateman and his lawyer, Harold Carnes (Stephen Bogaert). We're just making so much fun of him. It's all part of trying to feed this void that is, in a larger sense, the void of the eighties' intense consumer culture and decadence. During sex, Bateman is very controlling. There are many differences from American Psycho the novel, and the film. He realizes he does not. We wanted to stress Bateman's complete disconnection from the world around him, and so when he's left alone, the mask drops, there's nothing there, he doesn't know what to do, he has no role [] Somehow, it's a pretend job, as much of a performance as the rest of his life, and it's a faade, his social life's a faade, his romantic's life a faade, and in a way, if we showed him really working it would interfere with the hallucinatory feel.The theme described by Harron here is also important in the novel, where Bateman's failure to ever do any real work is mentioned several times. Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. What does Bateman do to Christie and Sabrina after the first threesome? I should have left it more open ended. Edit, Yes and no. A half hour later I'm hard again. He pulls out a coat-hanger and tells the prostitutes that they aren't finished yet. This is completely ignored in the film, the cannibalism is only briefly referenced, in the scene where Bateman confesses to his lawyer all his actions in which he says. Bateman is approached by an older woman (called Mrs. Wolfe in the novel and the film credits; played by Patricia Gage), presumably a real estate agent, who inquires if he saw the advertisement in The New York Times. It should slip between the two, I don't think you can find the meaning in one answer. Similarly, in the novel, when Bateman arrives at a club called Tunnel, he looks around and muses to himself "Everyone looks familiar, everyone looks the same" (p. 61). Saying he would, the steward puts on the newest soon to be released film from a production company owned by Bateman himself. An important aspect of this question is Bateman's destruction of the police car, which explodes after he fires a single shot, causing even himself to look incredulously at his gun; many argue that this incident proves that what is happening is not real, and therefore, nothing that has gone before can be verified as being real either. From this point up to the moment he rings Carnes and leaves his confession on the answering machine, there is a question regarding the reality of the film; is what we are seeing really happening, or is it purely the product of a disturbed mind? Other mental illnesses, such as Asperger's syndrome, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, and narcissism, can also be diagnosed in Bateman. Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs In the film he is a much older character played by Willem Dafoe.The film changes some names around. Elizabeth complains about the restaurant they went to. "There are essentially two schools of thought on the question of what exactly happens in this conversation, two theories which apply to much of the film:(1) The first theory is a practical one which argues that the scene simply continues the mistaken identity theme. It is curious to wonder what he suffers from and how it plays into his character and why it drives him to do what he does.It is never made clear as to what Patrick Bateman's illness is, or if he even has one. Now, if you'll excuse me, I really must be going. PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. Bateman orders "Christie" and Sabrina around, instructing them to go down on each other and stimulate one another to climax. Courtney (played by Samantha Mathis in the film) has moved home to her parents' ranch in Arizona and helps out at a youth hospice. Is there an online sequel to the novel/film? The theme of the novel is basically "Patrick doesn't increasingly crazy things for attention and no one cares and he gets away with it because he's a White straight rich guy." (As much as Bret Easton Ellis hates woke culture, American Psycho has an extremely woke message lol) I feel lethal, on the verge of frenzy. "Once more Carnes tries to leave, once more Bateman stops him.B: "No, listen, don't you know who I am? Edit, There are five deleted scenes on the Killer Collector's Edition DVD. Something horrible is happening inside of me and I don't know why. Yet due to run time, and content wise, there is much that is different from the novel.Some Minor Differences are,The character of Donald Kimble is a man around Bateman's age, 27, or 28. What are the pills Bateman takes prior to killing Paul Allen? In the book their names are Timothy Price, and Paul Owen. Wolfe, or the company she works for, could have decided that after a period of time during which no rent had been paid, and nobody had been able to contact Allen (because he is dead), it was time to check things out. Nobody can tell each other apart, it's all very empty, it's shallow, it's competitive, and it makes men look really really bad, and it makes them look kind of gay, because it is such a mans' world, and they are so obsessed with how they look, with clothes and their business cards, that it's taking that competitiveness to an aesthetic level that's kind of what we think of as how gay men are; impeccable dressed, impeccably groomed, really concerned with each other, and women are an outside factor. Paul Allen is on the other side of the room over there." Kimball has asked the real Halberstram about it, and he denied being with Allen that night (which is true, as Bateman was with Allen). Edit, Nothing explicit is seen, but there are two instances of violence involving animals, although only one animal is hurt. Two Improvised Scenes Ended Up In The Movie. He gets his hair cut every twelve days by the best hairstylist in New York. "I ate some of their brains, and I tried to cook a little. However, after extracts from the novel were leaked to the press in August 1990, female workers at S&S began to protest the forthcoming publication. "C (suddenly much more serious): "Excuse me, I really must be going now. Patrick Bateman : I have all the characteristics of a human being: blood, flesh, skin, hair; but not a single, clear, identifiable emotion, except for greed and disgust. Bateman always tries to make himself out to look more important than everyone else around him, such as during the business card scene, where he tries to show off his card to look important and cool. The scene then cuts to Sabrina and Christie walking out of Bateman's apartment; Sabrina is cut, limping, bruised and bleeding, we don't see Christie's face, but we do learn later that whatever happened, she had to attend casualty.It is revealed in neither the book nor the film what exactly Bateman does to the girls. At first he treats them very well, pampering Christie and showing off his luxurious lifestyle.