Since 1999 when Nigeria returned to democracy, the country has been plagued by insecurity and violence, which has impacted socio-economic development. <br><br>To solve problems , some of the tools I use include (but not limited to) C#, ASP.Net, Xamarin (Prism framework) , Javascript, JQuery, Azure, Microsoft Visual Studio, MSSQL e.t.c and I am open to learning more tools to solve problems faster and more . x[mOU5UBwhqn%/3gnw7^No>_O.hIt|5/sjz?_L]cidKv7iiv}f`NLj0P{6A315 A weakening economy, rising insecurity and violent conflicts threaten progress made in its democratic development. As the name implies, construction waste refers to waste generated from the construction, clearing, renovation, and demolition of buildings. Owing to the Nigerian civil war which began during this time, this plan was further implemented from 1969 . 7 Topics | 1 Quiz Constitution Development in Nigeria III | Week 6 . Democracy Under Siege: the Development of Insurgent Groups in Nigeria You also gave solutions. Problems of Developing Countries - The answer to A WASSCE Past Question. Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Liberia, etc. (ii) Abandoned land should be put to use. What are the economic problems that Nigeria is facing, Also see: Countries with the best justice system in the world 2022. Corruption must be combated as a team effort. The role of the construction industry in developing sustainable communities cannot be overemphasized as there is a need for the implementation of a 3R approach to waste management. 2023 United Nations Development Programme, http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264267213-en, http://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/43291. As a means of surviving, many unemployed adolescents have turned to internet frauds. (Trading Economics 2018). A robust, integrated way to put our best work or 'signature' skillset into achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Through nature-based solutions, such as the sustainable management and protection of land, rivers and oceans, we help ensure that countries have adequate food and water, are resilient to climate change and disasters, shift to green economic pathways, and can sustain work for billions of people through forestry, agriculture, fisheries and tourism. People stay in or fall back into poverty because of a range of factorswhere they live, their ethnicity, gender, a lack of opportunities, and others. Major Problems Facing Nigeria Today - AFRICAW Economic fluctuation. It This has an impact that not only prevents or mitigates crises, but also has an effect on peoples everyday lives across all SDGs. One of the biggest causes of crime among Nigerian young is negativity; they turn to unlawful activities since they have nothing better to do with their time or money. Water resources and railways have similar problems with insufficiency and corruption. One of the issues confronting Nigeria's real estate sector is the increased rate of rural-to-urban migration. The World Bank Group also supports increased engagement in the climate resilient agenda as well asNigerias responseto the COVID-19 pandemic and its post-recovery efforts. Real estate consumes over 40 percent of global energy annually, 30 percent of raw materials, and 12 percent of drinking water. However, there is a need to make our cities sustainable by creating career and business opportunities, safe and affordable housing, and building resilient societies and economies. Conflict, sectarian strife and political instability are on the rise and more than 1.6 billion people live in fragile or conflict-affected settings. They are also more likely to be denied access to legal rights and basic services. The paper concludes that development can be achieved, sustained, and fostered if these problems enumerated are solved and it will make local government more viable in this task. Keywords: Development planning, genial climate, public/private sector. Low level of education. Inequality: This is due to the governments and its agencies apparent favoring of people or regions belonging to one tribe over another. Some of the challenges faced in . Recommended: Best businesses to start with N100k in Nigeria and be successful. PDF Socio-Economic Problems in Nigeria: Causes and Remedy - DTIC Unemployment is also one of the key causes of social vices in the country; even graduates have difficulty finding work. It's estimated that approximately 700 million people still live on less than US$1.90 per day, a total of 1.3 billion people are multi-dimensionally poor, including a disproportionate number of women and people with disabilities and 80 percent of humanity lives on less than US$10 per day. Poverty, population growth, weak governance and rapid urbanization are driving the risks associated with such crises. Some countries are disproportionately affected by shocks and stressors such as climate change, disasters, violent extremism, conflict, economic and financial volatility, epidemics, food insecurity and environmental degradation. endobj The population of the study consists of 10 librarians working in Kenneth Dike Library in Awka Here is a look at the current problems in Nigeria and their solutions. Women and girls make up a disproportionate share of people in poverty, and are more likely to face hunger, violence, and the impacts of disaster and climate change. Underpinning all three development challenges is a set of core development needs, including the need to strengthen gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls, and to . Such support builds on foundations of inclusive and accountable governance, together with a strong focus on gender equality, the empowerment of women and girls and meeting the needs of vulnerable groups, to ensure that no one is left behind. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. As Africas most populous country, largest economy and most notable democracy, Nigeria is a bellwether for the continent. This concept aimed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere while combining better and cleaner energy sources with the proficient use of already existing energy sources. Through this, achievements as well as problems that hindered realization of the dreams of the policies and programmes were known. This disease has cause a lot of problem to the economy. Nigeria's Biggest Problem Is Corruption. Exports and government revenues are driven largely by oil, while most Nigerians work in agriculture. 5 Social Issues Dividing Nigeria. Nigeria has a population of around 180 million people. This can lead to reduction in the production of foods. Lack of skilled personnels: Brain drain has become a common phenomenon today, as our highly skilled professionals are now relocating to countries where there are quality infrastructures to work, great standard of living, and a good pay to match. By 2030, the projected global population growth is expected to generate demand for 260 million new residential properties and 540 million square meters of office space in the worlds largest cities. Nigerias federal system gives governors great responsibilities in addressing the issues driving the countrys multiple conflicts, including farmer-herder violence, deepening regional divides, armed banditry and the Boko Haram insurgency. In 1945, the . Economic Development Challenges in Nigeria Without a reliable road system, business suffers. In examining these issues, it is important to adopt one or more of the strategies often adopted by scholars on governance and development. The adoption of the 3R strategy involves reducing, reusing, and recycling waste materials used in construction. Josephine Okojie Jan 8, 2020. Jide is a polymath who is passionate about solving complex problems that require multidisciplinary expertise. b. It is now based on the degree of sustainability of structures related to the social, economic, and environmental contexts in which they are built. The WBG is an active partner in donor coordination. Nigeria was the 33rd most corrupt country in 2013, mathematically. They were too absorbed with reading textbooks to see how what they had learned might be applied. Corruption and challenges of democratic development in Nigeria Issues and challenges could be impeding the development of the tourism sector in Nigeria. (Part 2), Nigerias Buhari Vows a Credible Election to Bolster Democracy. development challenges of Nigeria and a national plan for prosperity (National Planning Commission, 2004). Nigeria shares borders with the Republic of Niger to the North, the Republics of Cameroon and Chad to the east and the Republic of Benin to the west. Poverty reduction and agricultural development in Nigeria: Lessons from These can be reduced by introducing 3D printing, reused and recycled by breaking them into bits and using them as raw materials for other items. According to Osakwe (2010) the nature of Nigeria's development strategy has contributed to the Best businesses to start with N100k in Nigeria and be successful, Causes, Effects and Solutions to Brain Drain in Nigeria, Causes, Effects and Solutions to Conflict in Africa, Countries with the best justice system in the world 2022, Effects of Unemployment On Individuals and the society, Problems of the Nigerian educational system, How to buy land in Nigeria: Important documents you will need, Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet, Best Programming Languages for Artificial Intelligence, Meaning And Characteristics/Features of Law, How To Sue a Company (Explained in Details), Features of the UK Constitution: 5 Essentials of The British Constitution, Can the Supreme Court Overrule/Overturn/Reverse Its own Decision? Our towns and cities are growing rapidly. Development challenges and solutions | United Nations - UNDP Development of coconut plantation in Nigeria; Problems and prospects The state-society gap is the divide that exists between a country's government and its citizens. Poverty is one of the major problems facing Agricultural development in Nigeria. Increasingly, middle-income countries account for a large part of this trend. Throughout the pandemic, USIP convened a series of virtual roundtables with Nigerian federal and state policymakers and key stakeholders to examine COVID-19s impact on security and governance. This requires addressing interconnected socio-economic, environmental and governance challenges that drive people into poverty or make them vulnerable to falling back into it. After all, the food, shelter, clean air, education and opportunities of billions of people depend on getting this right. Problems of Development Plans in Nigeria - Nigerian Finder 75 hydromet stations providing data for integrated catchment planning have been installed across the country, 2 stormwater master plans have been completed for Onitsha in Anambra State, Aba and Abakaliki in Ebonyi State, strengthening and streamlining the country's Environmental Impact Assessment process, Issuance of Nigerias second tranche of Sovereign Green Bond (for $42 million) after the first green bond, to finance climate change activities. Strengthening the Foundations of the Public sector. 5 Social Issues Dividing Nigeria - The Borgen Project 5. Corruption manifests itself in a variety of ways and infiltrates all political and economic organizations. Despite all the development plans by the Nigerian government, a lot of setbacks has been encountered in the developmental process.