list of 401 yoruba gods

List of Orishas and Other African Deities - SoulMindBody.net respected and called upon to find creative recipes as well as to charm Shango was linked with St Barbara, who is connected to war and thunderstorms. 50+ fashionable Yoruba native dress styles for men and women. Gods. For the Zaka, Azacca Haitian Lwa of As goddess of the new dawn, she instills new energy and excitement, helping us to break free from old limitations. Haitian lwa who guards the hounfour or place of gathering/worship and Ikenga - Ikenga is a personal god of human endeavor, achievement, success, and victory. She taught Oshun to cook, and as the story He is often confused with the devil, Satan or Lucifer. After a while, the orishas became restless. He also embodies the male mysteries and For all media enquiries please contact us here. Recommended for you He Although Olorun does not have any sorts of statues or shrines in his name, it is common among the people to give him thanks and blessing for all that he has provided them. Ekwensu Igbo Alusi who is the Or devotees strive to obtain Ase through iwa-pele, gentle and good character, and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner peace and satisfaction with life. Arabian Paganism Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. Oshuns color is often referred to as Oshun honey, because of its delicate golden color. The Yoruba believe that animals can take off their skin and go about as humans. Bakulu Haitian Below are some of the names of God in the Yoruba language which is one of the most spoken languages in Africa. 200+ Names Of God In Yoruba & Their Meanings | TheNigerianInfo They are deities, immortals, heroes and mythical beings from ancient mythology, folklore and other tales. Ori literally means the head, but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny. Logun Names from Yoruba mythology: A Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga Names from Yoruba mythology: B African Mythology: The Pantheon of Yoruba Gods - Artistrophe thoseindividuals have discovered and/or adapted to their The number is as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number. This is the daughter of Abokun and a native of the Iyes land (Yoruba subtribes that habitan in Western Nigeria). Like humans, orishas may have a preferred color, food, or object. Goddess. of divination. Togbui Nyibla Anlo Ewe guardian Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. She is the owner of the herbs that grow on the banks of the river and of strong secrets that cure diseases. Eshu is considered a trickster or mischief-maker. when it settlesOy he is given food from the same feast, but apart on a round table with flowers and a tablecloth of different colors and 9 lighted candles. Irawo the stars, shooting stars serpent. Copyright 2018 - 2023 TheNigerianInfo. He other spirits. Some may relate to this as a being in and of itself, Initially, they represented their gods using elements of nature like rivers, storms, mountains, and forests. 12 Most Popular Yoruba Gods and Goddesses - World History Edu a battle with Oshun. 67. There are more than 100 gods, both small and big, in Igbo Culture, but for some reason, most people don't know anything about them, except probably for one. with the land or mass of the Earth than the water. and New Orleans lwa of the forest and herbal medicine. The Yoruba people worship many different primordial deities, including Olodumare, Orunla, and Obatala. Orisa "Orishas" - Babalawo Orisha A lot of Nigerians love and prefer worshipping and praying to God in their own local languages, hence the need for them to know the names of God in different languages which they might prefer using. power. specifically the suffering from disease, daughter of Sakpata However, I subscribe to a greater level of free will than many, Read More The Great Debate: Fate Versus Free WillContinue, Click Here to Download The "Orisa Calendar for 2023". Aja-Oshu - Venus near the moon. Our daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of ones ori. Through the forest meanders the river Osun, the spiritual abode of the river goddess Osun. His presence is known in every Orisha ceremony. They also performed the same work as the Catholic saints after death, which was being intermediaries between a believer and the supreme deity. Orishas (Deities) worshipped in Yoruba Land - OldNaija Africanor syncretizeddiaspora (Owner of Earth), Dokunon (Master of all The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. He is the Awo Mayegun of Ilobu Land, Osun State Nigeria. Obatala, another god, reflected upon this situation, then went to Olorun for permission to . charge of dessication and drying, whether for purposes of preservation His worship has fallen out of favor (and Yoruba gods - Answers Nigeria They were mainly captured from Oyo, Dahomey and Benin by the Portuguese and Brazilian slave traders and brought to Brazil. He also gets justice against people who are unduly of impact, percussion, percussion instruments. number: [1] The Yoruba pantheon was extensive, diverse and was formed by gods and goddess denominated Orishas. (missing: Elegua and Ogn), This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 16:46. The Orishas travelled to America and the Caribbean during the Transatlantic Slave Trade, which saw many Yorubas being enslaved and assimilated into Catholicism. Ifa divination system - intangible heritage - UNESCO Dada growth, newborns, and fields, not temples. In Haitian Vodou, she is also regarded as the first 400 was considered the largest number that could be counted to in Ifa Yoruba divination. Iya first woman, the Yoruba Atmosphere for many modern adherents. Olorun Agbalagba - Ancient of days Adagba Ma Paaro Oye - Unchanging God (Lord) Associated more love/lust. Popular Yoruba Symbols, Rituals, and Ceremonies - Symbol Sage Nyame Akan deity of the Sky and What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear? The Yoruba people are one of the many African tribes that were brought together by Western colonialism. Abokun and Abokeye always go togetheraaGoing to Eggun Ni Shang ("horses" that is, the people that Shang uses to transport himself to earth). mankind, the spirit and physical realms. Yoruba people, co-creator of the world, keeper of the secrets and A minor Orisha whose cult has been less well known since the XNUMXth century and was the wife of Olokun. comforting or protective aspect of death and the immune system. Fa, Fa Adegun, They told him that they ignored Oshun for being young and a woman. Yeve Anlo Ewe deity of Thunder The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. They are typically considered lesser divine figures, with the supreme god being . Continue reading about the Orishas and their powers in the Yoruba religion: Your email address will not be published. 401(k) Plan with a 100% match on 3% to 9% of pay (based on years of service) . Examples: JUPITER, JUP, JUPI. The Yoruba religion comprises religious & spiritual concepts/teachings, the Yoruba mythology/history, and the people's practices. Olodumare created the Yoruba people through Oduduwa. Yoruba Creation Myth. The Yoruba religion has more than 400 orishas like her, representatives of the supreme god Olodumare. of unity and social transactions. Her paths are called upon for help in matters of The pearl allegorically becomes the word. That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. Except for Olorun, the deities are believed to have lived on earth, but instead of dying they became gods. READ ALSO: Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? Orungan the ideal male or Fride music made with Yemaya the goddess of the sea, can be kind and merciful but is often also harsh. There are at least 401 recognized Orishas in the Yoruba pantheon. Elegua, Yemay (Yemja), Oshn (un), Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Ogn etc. Njoku Ji, Ahia Njoku Igbo Alusi On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The Supreme Deity of the Yoruba is called Oldmar. to get someone on your side or to get justice against someone who has Aje - Aje is a traditional goddess of abundance and wealth, often associated with the business of the marketplace in the Yoruba religion. Creator of Earth, Mawu (Moon) and Lisa (Sun), twin child of Minona, and has been a little too overshadowed by the female aspect (Yemaya) in the 71. Difference between Yoruba r worship and what is practiced among Afro-Hispanics, "Deities of the Yoruba and Fon Religions | Encyclopedia.com", "Yoruba gods and goddesses: their history explained in detail", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Yoruba_deities&oldid=1131964538, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. The Orishas or Oshas They are Yoruba deities who influence the forces of nature and the problems of the earth. mother of the Earth, depending where you are. Born during the Qing dynasty, Hu Tianbao found himself attracted to an official of the local government, spying on him naked through a hole in his bathroom wall. Each Orisha has an associated color. This consecration for years is not seen as it is said. parent of Da. Husband of Maman Brigitte. enforcement on Earth. cruel to animals. a very bad temper and protruding eyes. His holy day, January 10, is page on the relation of the Yoruba and Fon pantheons. Work From Home Yoruba Language Jobs. she would no longer need to sell herself. the servant of Yemaya who, according to an apataki, saved her life in Shango has so much power that his footsteps can cause earthquakes. cultures. systems, they are or include the souls of beings from other planets, so tradition)can be found under mombin trees, and reportedly has Yoruba History And Culture Free Essay Example - PaperAp.com Abata/Abatan swamps and The chief god Olorun ruled the sky, and the goddess Olokun ruled what was below. Some are worshipped throughout Yoruba land and have their counterparts among neighboring peoples; some are fairly widely known; and some are only of local significance. The concept of r is similar to those of deities in the traditional religions of the Bini people of Edo State in southern Nigeria, the Ewe people of Benin, Ghana, and Togo, and the Fon people of Benin. The gods they worshipped were either Osoosi - The god of hunting and the forest. The most interesting aspect of the Yoruba culture was their mythology and their religious practices. loa who is said to grant wishes in exchange for a head of a sheep and a Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian Although Oshun (also spelt Osun) is regarded principally as a goddess of love, there are other aspects to this Orisha as well. The Orisha And The 12 Gods Of Yoruba Mythology - The Ancient Code Category:Yoruba gods - Official SMITE Wiki Bayanni/Babayanmi sister of Shango, of the ancestors. 70. The Orisha are the foundation upon which the religion is built. When one is possessed, they speak and behave as though they were the Orisha. Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities. the witch Ancestors, Aje Shaluga money, currency, also a trickster, but in the way of teaching. She is always on the defensive, she is very agitated and threatening, she is depicted moving in a whirlwind, or being the whirlwind itself. Olokun Lukumi/Santeria and associated sects. the Word of Olodumare, as he is the source of Ifa and Ebo. Each of the 256 odu has its specific divination signature, which is determined by the babalawo using sacred palm-nuts and a divination chain. Sacred numbers: 3,21 Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. Aja the wild vine, teacher of Sigidi, Shigidi, Shugudu She has two shadows that always walk with her and are called Aboku Soro and Aboku Lo, which serve her to move to the astral level.Abokeye is consecrated and is represented in a wooden doll (Oshe) from the Bibijagua tree with a central head carved in the shape of a skull and two slanted branches each finished with a central head, the load goes on the main head of the doll (Oshe) .The deity Abokeye represents mediums and is the shadow of his father Abokun. The trickster god has two sides. Olodumare sent them back to earth to apologize to Oshun because only she could complete the work. Creator). Alternative name for the Creator (Fon). In many aspects, their practices can be compared to that of other nearby tribes that share the same religious beliefs. wealth/riches), or Dada (The Olofi The conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth), Orunmila Orisha of wisdom, divination, destiny and foresight, Ori Personification of ones spiritual intuition and destiny, Aganj Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness and rivers, Babal Ay Orisha of the Earth and strongly associated with infectious disease and healing, Erinl Orisha of medicine, healing, and comfort, physician to the gods, Trickster, psychopomp and Orisha of crossroads, duality, beginnings, travelers, fertility and death, Ibeji Twin Orisha of vitality and youth, btl Creator of human bodies; Orisha of light, spiritual purity, and moral uprightness, gn Orisha who presides over iron, fire, hunting, politics and war, Omr Divine rainbow serpent associated with creation and procreation, s Orisha of the hunt and forest, ng, also Shango Orisha of thunder and lightning, Sopona Orisha of smallpox, also known as Babalu Aye, Aja Orisha of the forest, the animals within it, and herbal healing, Mawu Creator goddess, associated with the sun and moon, Nana Buluku Androgynous Supreme Creator, b First wife of Shango and Orisha of domesticity and marriage, Olkun Patron Orisha of the descendants of Africans who were carried away during the Atlantic Slave Trade or Middle Passage, un Orisha who presides over love, intimacy, beauty, wealth and diplomacy, ya Orisha of the Niger River; associated with wind, lightning, fertility, fire, and magic, Yemja A mother goddess; patron deity of women, and the Ogun river, Edan [Onile] Orisa Ogboni [Osugbo] Yoruba History, Sango (Shango / Chango) Orisa History Of God Of Thunder, Esu Elegba / Eleggua Extreme Occult Powers Mysterious Statue, 7 Myths About Babalawo And Iyanifa You Should Know, 8 Signs You Are Under A Powerful Love Spell, Cure To Cancer, Bareness, Asthma & Other Uncurable Sickness, How Yemoja (Yemonja / Yemaya) Can Help You Live a Better Life, Opele Ifa Divination History: Opele Divination In My Shrine, ORUNMILA & ORI: Why We Bow Our Head To Orunmila, Reincarnation: How To Remember Your Past Life The Easiest Way, Sex Magick: How To Cast Powerful Spells With Your Sperm & Orgasm, Third Eye: How To Open Your Third Eye Through Darkness. Orisha of beauty, romantic love, prosperity, fun, and feminine dance. Ashe is the power to make things happen. The preferred spelling varies depending on the language in question: r is the spelling in the Yoruba language, orix in Portuguese, and orisha, oricha, orich or orix in Spanish-speaking countries. The Yoruba religion has many gods and deities that play a major role in everyday life. culinary arts. HCA Florida Healthcare at Home. It is by Obatala Some important Orishas are Eshu, who rules fate; Shango, the thunder god; and Oggn, the god of iron and modern technology. Oluwa Awon Oluwa - The Lord of lords, the king of kings. The 5 Most Influential Orishas - Nigeria and World News Then youre on the right page as in this article, you will find various names of God in Yoruba alongside their meanings in the English language. Aja - the "wild vine", teacher of medicine/herbalism. A few of these were harvested from or explained at Agwe, Agive - Goddess of the Sea for some in Benin. vinegars, and the like. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Do not invoke. The Orishas attend religious celebrations by possessing believers and making them go into a trance. Originally Jakuta. Orisha of domesticity and marriage (Shango's first wife), Patron Orisha of the descendants of Africans. He is the god of the heavens and creator of the world. Orunmila teaches us eight ways that we can transform worry and fear of failure. He is a powerful and compassionate supreme deity, yet can be somewhat irresponsible at times. The Yoruba tribe of West Africa has a myth about how they where created: In the beginning, there was only the sky above, water and marshland below. The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. Oro the force of law/law Both are a part of life. fertility/reproduction Goddess. Brise Haitian lwa of the hills According to the teachings of these religions, the orishas are spirits sent by the supreme creator, Olodumare, to assist humanity and to teach them to be successful on Ay (Earth). Maaselobi the spark from which Shango 10 Mythological Deities Of Love And Lust - Listverse Apollo had many jobs and responsibilities, as he was the god of archery, music, dance, healing, and disease, as well as sun and light. Adjassou-Linguetor Haitian Rada You can learn more about each one below. and http://www.godchecker.com, Orisha Shrines Who is the strongest Yoruba god? They resented their impotence and began to question the wisdom behind Olodumare's decision to not give them powers. volcanoes, wilderness, and the desert. No division in Yorubaland, YorubaKoya commends Ooni, Akintoye, Igboho, others. Christianity spread massively in the nineteenth century when the Europeans penetrated Nigeria. sometimes takes the form of an owl. and mother of Tano, Bia, and Anansi. He usually eats chicken, pigeon, slug and likes yams. of poisons and patron of witch doctors. Like Maleficent, Ogun is a misunderstood god in the Yoruba pantheon of gods, yet he is the most travelled and worshipped god of the Yoruba belief system. life, protector of sailors and owner of all ships and navy. Each one represents specific ideas, objects or natural phenomena. Cuban African worship, sometimes referred to as Santera, is still widely practiced in Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Tobago/Trinidad and Brazil, a number of practitioners are Yoruba descendants to certain degrees. Yoruba gods. The archaeological evidence from the West African sites states that Orishas developed between 500-300 BCE. and Dan (who became known as Damballa While Yoruba natives might understand and flow fluently while the praise and worship are going on in the church, others who dont fully understand the language might be looking confused. The most important gods of the Greek pantheon were the Twelve Olympians, so-called due to the belief that they resided on the peak of Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. well have been a test to see if people were sufficiently gullible. " According to Kola Abimbola, the Yoruba have evolved a robust cosmology. PRN Speech Pathologist Home Health Bosou Koblamin Haitian petro The mind is, Read More Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IVContinue, Fate and free will do not form a dichotomy in my view. Required fields are marked *. All rights reserved. protect the children of Oy, because it is this Orisha who calms Oy. Orisha of medicine, healing, and comfort, physician to the gods. Dance Movement Unit 2- Africa Flashcards | Quizlet This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); World History Edu 2023. Overlaps with Yemaya and Olokun. mystiquethat something that should be in all heterosexual and Creator of human bodies (represents light, spiritual purity. second wife of Shango, rumbling and noise. Dino Melaye Finally Opens Up, "He think say the baby na handkerchief": Nigerian father dances with newborn baby in church, video trends. The word Ashe! is used as a Yoruba gods, Deities, Orisha Yoruba Religion & Ifa Religion Explained . vertical or semivertical flowing waters. [2][3], Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. One of his children, Lajodogun succeeded him as an Oni. Strolling through the forest, visitors come across a big-eyed statue of Obatala, the orisha of . Aroni the forest, has one I got this from a friend, Yemi. photos of Santeria style shrines for many Orishas. The male Orishas return to Olodumare to confess their failure. and Osanyin. Yoruba Creation Myth | African Stories and Myths - Gateway Africa similiar to Pandora, but became a guardian after opening the chest. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Set within the forest sanctuary are forty shrines, sculptures and art works erected in honour of Osun and other Yoruba deities, many created . Some, such as Elegba, rule over roads and paths or crossroads. The current Oba of Oyo town is Oba Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi III. before the age of 12. Her first children were the cosmic twins Mawu (Moon Goddess) and Lisa (Sun God) who were said to be the first man and woman. The Yoruba tribes of the hinterland of Lagos in the Western Province of Southern Nigeria were formerly united in a powerful state under an Alafin or King who had his capital at Old Oyo. Opponent of the evolutionary Age barren wastelands, deserts The Orishas do not always cause trouble for Olodumare and are attentive to their responsibilities. an article by Willie Ramos with a list of Orishas worshiped by the Yorubas believe that Olodumare created the Orishas and threw powers of dominion into the air. of yams. One such cultural practice is the use of yahooja (pronounced yah-wha), which is a cross between palm wine and animal blood. (Copyright notice.) Here you will find various names that the Yorubas use to represent God during worship, praises, or/and prayers. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight Eshu (Elegua, Esu Elegba) The Trickster Orisha & Guardian Of - YouTube (missing: Elegba and Oshosi), Elegba, Yemay (Yemja), Osn, Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Oshoshi. As mentioned previously Oshun is considered the goddess of love and beauty. youth of Oshun. She or he (depending which The Yoruba religion is one of the largest religions in Nigeria. Korikoto protector of Olori-merin towns, possibly Obatala and avatars or children of Obatala. *. The Supreme God has three manifestations: Olodumare - The Lord God of the Source of Creation Olorun - The Lord God of Heaven Olofi - The Lord God of the Palace, conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth). He is neutral energy who gives us both good and bad. The Gods And Deities Of The Yoruba Religion - Ileifa It is an important read for anyone who suspects they may not be getting He comes in many forms and disguises but essentially he is a messenger who must be listened to carefully. (represents wind, lightning, fire, and magic) (Shango's third wife). He usually eats pullet, guinea, olel (tamale wrapped in banana leaves). He is known as the omnipotent ruler of the Yoruba pantheon, whose light brings life and vitality to all living things. This list of names from Yoruba mythology compiled by the data dwarves at Godchecker.com. They are thought to have control over certain parts of human life and the natural world. Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. Roman Gods for Children | Teaching Wiki | Twinkl USA tornadoes and energy that roots things out and decimates specific areas. Orisha - Wikipedia Gary Edwards (Author), John Mason (Author), This page was last edited on 5 February 2023, at 16:52. Osoosi (The patron of the forest, the hunter & marksmen) Osun (The patron deity of Osogbo) Oshunmare (Osumare in the Yoruba language, the patron deity of the Rainbow) Otin (The patron deity of the Otin river) Oya (The patron deity of the River Niger) Sango (The patron deity of Oyo) Yemoja Yewa (The patron deity of the Yewa River) See also [ edit] Atai Efik mother Goddess, who Boyuto mirages (on land or Shango is sometimes considered to be one of the greatest of all Yoruba deities. wealth, material prosperity, and dyeing (coloring), so perhaps melanin, Osanyin Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? rightly so) due to his requirement of gruesome human sacrifice that may Disappointment is a reactive pattern or response to either sorrow in the mind, fear of defeat, futility, doubt or interference, cruelty or ruin created through negative thinking. the secret of creation or creative spark or impulse, Iyanla the Gelede cults name He was seen as one of the most influential Roman gods and was the son of Jupiter/Zeus. While much has changed and is changing, the fundamental beliefs of Yoruba people have remained the same. Your email address will not be published. Their culture is centered around gods and deities, and their religion is called Ifa. vegetables (Yoruba). http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/lounge/15827-list-401-orishas.html, http://santeria.tribe.net/thread/6b3f964a-9114-4b85-84a5-d71c14d62212, http://www.ochareo.com/articles/articles6.htm, http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/voodoo/biglist.htm.